ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯶ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯄ
ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯇꯔ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯱.꯸%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯰.꯰꯵%ꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯳꯵% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔ꯫. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯀꯦꯕꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯛꯔꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯕꯤ. ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔ꯫ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ:energy conversion efficiency (>꯹꯲%), ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯀꯟꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯊꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ < ±5°C), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯖ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫. ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯶ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

I. ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ꯫

• ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯗꯤꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯅꯋꯦ꯫

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ: ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ Q=ΔC/C0 × (V2/Rt), ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ΔC ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯅꯤ, C0 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯅꯤ, V ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯚꯣꯜꯇꯅꯤ, Rt ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯍꯣꯜꯗ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱꯰꯰%, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ:<85%); Equivalent Series Resistance (New: <5mΩ, Warning: >꯱꯲mΩ) ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
Case Study: An 18% capacity decay in a defense contractor's welder caused instantaneous temperature surge >꯶꯰꯰°Cꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ; ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ±8°Cꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫

• ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ & ꯍꯤꯠ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ: ±1% ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ΔQ ≈ 2.3%ꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯃꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ: ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ꯫<0.5%; Dynamic response time <50μs.

II. ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯀꯟꯗꯥꯛꯁꯟ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯗ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ (330 W/m·K, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ); ꯇꯨꯡꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ (180 W/m·K, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯃꯦꯜꯇꯤꯡ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ); ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (420 W/m·K, ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ)꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ: 3C ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯠ-ꯗꯤꯁꯄꯥꯔꯁꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ (380 W/m·K) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ 120°C ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯟꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯔꯨꯐꯅꯦꯁ Ra ↑0.1μmꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ +8% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ; ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ↑1μm ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ +15%; ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ↓10% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ +12%꯫

III. ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯠ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯍꯤꯠ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯠ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ: Q=0.5 × C × V2 × η (C=ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, V=ꯚꯣꯜꯇ, η=ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ)꯫
ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ-ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ (ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ 35-50 J/mm2, ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕꯤꯖ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ 8-12ms); ꯀꯄꯥꯔ-ꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ (꯶꯰-꯸꯰ ꯖꯦ/ꯃꯤꯃꯤ꯲, ꯱꯵-꯲꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.); ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ (꯸꯵-꯱꯱꯰ ꯖꯦ/ꯃꯤꯃꯤ꯲, ꯲꯵-꯳꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.)꯫

• ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯞꯂꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ 800-1200N (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ); ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ 400-600N (ꯅꯒꯦꯠ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ) ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ: ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯣ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ-ꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯑꯦꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯖꯣꯟ (HAZ)ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯴꯰% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫

IV. ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ꯫

• ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯔꯦꯠ (6-8 L/min, ±0.5 L/min ꯗꯦꯕꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ); ꯏꯅꯂꯦꯠ/ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ (<5°C); Conductivity (<50 μS/cm, +10μS/cm alarm).
ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ: ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯂꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ 60% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯗ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯇꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ: ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ≥8m/s (散热功率 55% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ); ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ 15°±2° (ꯇꯔꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ 30% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ)꯫

ꯚꯤ.ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯃꯣꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯇꯦꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯄꯥꯔ-ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ (ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ ~1:1.6, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯝꯄ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ); ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ-ꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ (~1:5.2, ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ)꯫

• ꯐꯦꯖ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯅꯒꯦꯠ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯥꯔꯃꯣꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ: ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ Q_eff=Q_input - (Q_conduction + Q_phase), ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ Q_phase ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯖ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ: ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ...ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔ꯫ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯒꯤ β-ꯐꯦꯖ ꯆꯦꯟꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ (ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯠ 650 J/g)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ, ꯅꯒꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ 8μm ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

VI. ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ/ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯠꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯗꯥꯞꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ (10-35°C ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ±0.8°C/h ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ); ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ (30-70% RH ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ±15%/h ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ)꯫

• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ꯫

ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ≥60dB (100kHz-1GHz); ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫<0.1Ω.

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ
ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯠꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ ±25°Cꯗꯒꯤ ±3°Cꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯠ 90% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯖ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯒꯣꯔꯤꯊꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯃꯦꯜꯇꯤꯡ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯹꯹.꯹꯹%ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ꯫ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔ꯫꯴꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯕꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯛꯁ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯔꯤꯀꯚꯔꯤ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯅꯣ-ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫